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04-11

Being an Effective Leader for All Employees, Including Those With a Disability
Michele Lauer Litmer, Guest Columnist 
 


 

A colleague asked me if I would speak with his son Kyle about my experiences working in corporate America and being visually impaired.  After Kyle asked me a few questions about my disability and my work experience, he began asking about my experiences with leaders.  He wanted to know how someone could be an effective leader for an employee who has a disability.

In my experience working for a pharmaceutical company, a law firm and an energy company, someone who is an effective leader for any employee will most likely be an effective leader for an employee with a disability.  Leaders who are open to employees’ ideas, hold employees accountable for their projects, and give employees opportunities to develop their talent help employees succeed.

Let me illustrate the benefits of an effective leader who holds an employee with a disability accountable.  I began my career by attending a two-week training program for a pharmaceutical company.  All participants were instructed to learn presentations, deliver the presentations to a manager (while being video taped) and later participate in a critiquing session with other members of the training class.  While notes were not allowed, most class participants quickly learned that they could write small notes of their sales aid.  Since I am unable to read standard text without enlarging equipment, I learned and delivered the entire presentation without notes.

The trainers held me accountable to the same standard as the participants who did not have a disability.  When class participants observed my videotaped presentations they realized that I was fully qualified to work with them.  Throughout my two and a half years at the company, fellow employees treated me with respect.  Since leaders held me accountable from the first day, the employees realized that I was capable.

In addition to holding an employee accountable, an effective leader should ask an employee questions to learn how to help him or her excel.  Some critical questions include:

  • In what environment do you work best?

  • What motivates you?

  • What type of feedback do you want to receive?

  • How can I help you perform your job more effectively?

Asking an employee who has a disability these questions will also provide the leader answers about what the employee needs in order to excel.  While learning what an individual with a disability needs is integral, it also helps for an effective leader to know a few of the resources available to answer questions about recruiting and retaining employee who have disabilities.  Check out the following resources:

Job Accommodations Network – provides resources on appropriate accommodations, the relatively low cost of accommodations, communication strategies, tax incentives and more:
http://janweb.icdi.wvu.edu/

Bobby: Testing Web Content Accessibility – introduces 508 Compliance and offers suggestions on how to make your organization’s web site more accessible for employees and customers with disabilities:
http://www.watchfire.com/products/desktop/bobby/default.aspx

Employer Assistance Referral Network – Employer Assistance Referral Network (EARN) is a cost-free service available to employers across the U.S.  EARN will connect employers with job vacancies with employment service providers who can identify applicants with disabilities:
http://www.earnworks.com

Disability Mentoring Day – The first mentoring day was held at the White House in 1999.  Today, the American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD) helps organize disability mentoring days across the nation:
http://www.dmd-aapd.org

For comments or questions about this article, e-mail Dr.  Linda Gravett at Linda@gravett.com.

 

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