ARTICLES

04-08

Implementing Your HR Department's Strategic Plan

Linda Gravett, Ph.D., SPHR                                                                                         (Close this window)


 

A great deal of ink has been devoted to establishing Mission Statements, Vision Statements, and Strategic Objectives for Human Resource Departments across the country.  Then, the plans are put into a lovely binder and thrown in a desk drawer, never to see the light of day. In this article, I want to move past the planning stage and address the most important component of strategic planning: implementation.  No matter how reasonable and sound a strategic plan is, it’s only useful when the objectives are actually realized.

In a high performance organization employees across all departments and levels clearly understand the organization’s core values. That’s why I recommend that, for each objective the HR planning team establishes, discussion occurs around which core value those objectives support.  If a proposed objective does not support one of the organization’s articulated core values, either promote additional core values to the top leadership or drop the proposed objective.  The employees in your department have to carry out the strategic plan.  In order for them to do this effectively, they must internalize the organization’s values and long-term objectives and understand their specific, day-by-day role in meeting those objectives.

During HR’s strategic planning process, I recommend that HR staff are involved in brainstorming about the resources required to carry out objectives and how to acquire those resources.  If people are brought into the process early, they’re more likely to feel ownership in plan implementation and can identify potential barriers to success.

If strategic objectives are to be carried out, I think that specific goals must be set – for each objective – in order to stay on course.  For example, if an objective is to provide time management workshops for first line supervisors, a supporting goal might be: By 12/31/04, research vendors that provide time management workshops that cover setting priorities, juggling multiple tasks, managing projects, and time management techniques.  But you’re not finished yet.

The point at which I observe most strategic plan meltdowns occurs here.  If there’s no discussion on tactics, or methods to achieve goals, it’s very likely the goals won’t be met.  If a goal is to develop a new service to offer clients in the health care industry, for example, an appropriate tactic might be, “A consumer focus group will be established by John and Mary to brainstorm community needs for home health care.  ”If goal setting is focused towards achieving each established objective, then tactics can follow to ensure that barriers for meeting these goals are minimized.  I don’t believe any strategic planning session is complete until and unless there’s this discussion on tactics, or “who does what and when”, to promote accountability.

As a follow-up to setting tactics, I recommend process checkpoints be established so that a brief discussion of progress can occur at regular intervals.  I like to see the HR Department get together three or four times a year to perform a status check.  Are we on target to meet goals?  If not, do we need more resources?  What needs to happen to ensure success?  If you wait until two weeks prior to year-end for this discussion, there’s not going to be sufficient time to get back on course.

Over the years that I’ve assisted HR Departments in their strategic planning process, I’ve observed a few pitfalls, or ways the best laid strategic plans can go astray.  I want to touch on those so you can be aware…and prevent them from occurring with your plan’s implementation.  The pitfalls are:

  • No alignment with the organization’s strategic plan

  • Missing pieces

  • No integration across Human Resources

  • No champions in place

In order to acquire resources to implement HR’s objectives, you’ll need to be able to convince the CEO or CFO that your planned actions support the organization’s strategic objectives.  For example, it’s hard to say “no” to HR’s request to research labor practices in Europe (maybe by going there!) when the organization wants to grow the business in various European countries within the next year.

All components of a strategic plan must be developed to ensure success.  These are: Mission Statement, Vision Statement, Core Values, Potential Barriers and Supports, Objectives, Goals, Tactics, and Process Checkpoints.  Without a comprehensive, cohesive plan that contains each of these parts, your HR staff can get pulled into many (and conflicting) directions.

You’ll also need to consider system-wide integration within Human Resources. If you establish goals that focus solely on recruiting, you may defeat your intention of finding and keeping quality employees.  If you establish goals that focus solely on training, you may let your recruiting standards slide.

Lastly, you’ll need a champion (or champions) who have position power within your organization…..who are privy to the company’s “big picture” needs. The Champion’s role is to help remove internal obstacles to successful strategic plan implementation.
 


If you would like to inquire about the services Gravett and Associates provides to help HR Departments conduct strategic planning, please don’t hesitate to contact me at Linda@gravett.com.


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